The term Blockchain was originated from the block chain which is a rapid growing of records list in the form of blocks, linked using cryptography as a security feature.every block contains previous block cryptographic hash, data transaction and the timestamps. Data modification is inherently resisted by the design of the blockchain. Blockchain is an distributed open ledger, that keeps the record of the two parties transactions very efficiently and in a way that it is permanent and verified.

In 2008 Satoshi Nakamoto invented the blockchain to be used into the bitcoin cryptocurrency, in the form of ledger of public transaction. The problem of double spending of digital currency for the first time was made possible to solve this problem because of the invention of the blockchain without taking into the need of central server or authority that is being trusted. The design of bitcoin became the inspiration for the other applications too.

Blockchain technology is almost as same like the internet, but having the additional built-in feature of robustness. By keeping in stock the information that is same around its network, the blockchain cannot be supervised by any other single entity and also doesn’t contain any single failure point.

With the invention of the blockchain technology, it was made possible for the people to keep the entries into the set of information record, and also the users of the community have the control on the how the record set of information is being updated and rephrased. Though it is not the new invention, but the invention of Blockchain technology had become so useful, such that it is been represented as an new innovation into the registration and distribution of information which eliminated the trust of the parties to facilitate the digital relationships.

The benefits of Blockchain technology are :

1. Trustworthy system:

Blockchain technology helps the users in making and verifying the transactions without the involvement of third party. This helps in reducing the risk of unauthorized transactions and interventions. It is possible to modify the historical data only if a large working team is present across different data centers. This helps in reducing the risk of data tampering and created a robust system.

2. Transparency:

The structure of distributed ledger helps the user to access their entire informations and transactions. The data of Blockchain is complete, accurate and consistent to their members and changes can be accessed by all the members, thus making the system more transparent.

3. Faster transactions:

Physical Markets that are working with the digital documentation takes more time execute their transactions. Especially during non-working days inter-banking transactions takes lot many days for final settlement. This can be reduced by the blockchain converting transactions time into minutes and are processed within 24/7.

4. Reduced transaction costs:

A proper transaction system can be builded using the blockchain technology by eliminating the intermediaries of the third-party and the cost for exchange of assets.

“IoT is not considered as a concept rather it is a network, which is true technology enabled networks of all networks.”

Bluetooth  beacons are the small chunks of hardware and uses radio signals for sending an alert of having it’s presence. Simple Radio signals are been transmitted continuously, which are been picked up by the smart phones via Low Energy Bluetooth. Certain actions can be triggered by the smart phones using a app which is beacon compatible and also allows the people, things and places to get connected easily and indirectly with the internet.

Because of the simple protocol, there is universal compatibility of beacons with the smart phones and for improving the user experience and productivity more established connections are used, which are considered to be the key element of the Internet of Things. More new world of connectivity possibilities are enabled by the beacon technology and uncountable opportunities for the interacting activities between the mobile devices and the hardware. Having a beacon network, allows the mobile device or platforms to get connected with the users.

Here are some of the areas where beacon technology is frequently used :

1. Travel
2. Health
3. Real estate
4. Entertainment
5. Food
6. Education
7. Retail
8. Automation

Beacon Technology in the enterprise

The possibilities of the beacon technology on the enterprise level are being amazed. As carrying smart phones by the employees on the work floor is increasing, as consumer level quality is being expected in the enterprise. This technology and system near these beacon technologies allows you to get what actually they want.

During a complete new day suddenly now the employees are able to connect with their enterprises. Taking up the easy example now badges are no more needed. The office door can be opened automatically through the  beacon technology established at the office door. Due to the beacon technology which is being installed in the rooms can now be able to connect with the persons being entering into the rooms and making it possible to customize according to their preferences.

Beacon technology helps in tracking the low cost assets. Machinery, library books, trolleys in super market, power tools, medical equipments and other assets can be traced with the help of beacon technology. It will help the employees in saving their time for which they spend in looking for these items.

Beacon technology can be used to turn off the lights when the last employee leaves the office space. Beacon technology also helps the employees in reminding their tasks assigned to them which they have to complete during the day. Beacon technology can also be used in the parking of the offices helping them to provide guidance for parking their vehicle in proper direction. Also beacon technology can be used for their users in providing the feedback about the services provided to them.

Adding Beacon technology connectivity in your organizations increases more possibilities for bringing more productivity and values for the organizations.

Difference between Native and Hybrid App

For the developer’s  mobile app development became easy because of introduction of new technologies/ tools like PhoneGap, Ionic and React Native as the developers can build apps without learning complex programming language like Swift language for iOS and Java language for Android.

So, the main question is what is the difference between the  native and hybrid apps?  The answer to this question is not accurate, all depends on the content picked up by the developers. Hybrid apps are compatible with both IOS and Android, so it has more benefits over the native apps. But sometimes it happens that hybrid apps lacks with the poor user experience and disappoint the users of the mobiles, and with this native apps have wonderful user experience and extraordinary performance. Native apps are not compatible with every Operating System so it has to be developed separately.

According to the survey done web-based approach over the native tools is being chosen by two-third of the mobile app developers. Top brands are more likely to choose the hybrid apps over the native apps. The reasons why the top brands prefer to switch from the native to hybrid apps are:

1. Speed: The speed of the cross-platform apps id almost 2-3x faster than the native apps.
2. Efficiency: As compared to native app organization is saved by 75-80% more by the hybrid apps.
3. Omnichannel: Hybrid apps can run on omnichannel where the web runs whether on desktop, browser and mobile app.

Native app is a software or the program developed to perform some distinct tasks on the particular platforms. It uses different Software development tools for the framework of software’s, hardware platforms and OS whereas hybrid app are called to be as the native apps only as it can be easily downloaded from the platform app store like the native app and can be accessed to all the features of native platforms. It performs closely to the native apps.

The major difference between the two are as follows:

1. For building hybrid apps web technologies are used such as JavaScript, CSS and HTML whereas for building the native apps certain specific technologies and language are used for the platforms like JAVA and Swift for android and iOS respectively.
2. Hybrid apps can easily be run into the Web View and for the native app certain distinct features are required for accessing the native features of the platforms such as camera, mic etc.
3. Hybrid apps are built on the single code base which means that, write code once and run anywhere but in case of native apps it uses multiple code base as separate app is to be maintained and for each platform different code.

Advantages of  Hybrid App:

1. Hybrid apps are being developed using JavaScript, HTML and CSS.
2. Hybrid apps are built on Single code base which is write once and run everywhere.
3. Hybrid apps have unified development and cross platform.
4. Hybrid apps have faster development and is both time and cost saving.

Disadvantages of Hybrid apps:

1. The performance of the hybrid app is similar to the native apps but the hybrid apps may not work well sometimes in case of 3D, HD games and some other performances of the centric apps.
2. Depending on the native plugin’s hybrid can access all the features of the native apps. But sometimes might happen that the new device feature might not be available as the plugins of the native apps.
3. As hybrid apps need to be synced with the changes and releases with the latest version of the platform.

Advantages of Native App:

1. Native Apps can be developed according to the specific language of the platform like Java and Swift for android and IOS respectively.
2. Native apps are built on the criteria of multi code base which means separate code for each platform.
3. The experience of user is smooth and more responsive in case of native apps.
4. They are faster in execution process as native apps can directly access the hardware such as CPU, GPS and can the same on the app.

Drawbacks of Native App

1. Development time increases as separate efforts for the development for each platform is required.
2. Development time and cost increases as for each code they have its own release cycle and updates.
3. It becomes more challenging because of multiple codebase as it releases same feature at the same time on all the platforms.
4. For the maintenance of same application on each platform different set of skills are required which leads to more cost.

Conclusion:

As per the discussion done above, there are advantages and disadvantages for each and every technology depending on the project management, resources and the cost analysis. So before starting working on any project requirements of the clients are need to be properly planned and understand. Development of the hybrid apps is easy and is beneficial for developing the android and iOS app with their requirements of budgets.

Similarly, Native apps is basically used for developing more complex apps and for core features needs to be accessed which improves the quality, security and performance of the application. Its cost effective and time is required to develop the  native apps.

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